A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure. According to one aspect of
the
invention, on a first semiconductor substrate, a first compositionally graded Si1-xGex
buffer is deposited where the Ge composition x is increasing from about zero to
a value less than about 20%. Then a first etch-stop Si1-yGey layer
is deposited where the Ge composition y is larger than about 20% so that the layer
is an effective etch-stop. A second etch-stop layer of strained Si is then grown.
The deposited layer is bonded to a second substrate. After that the first substrate
is removed to release said first etch-stop Si1-yGey layer.
The remaining structure is then removed in another step to release the second etch-stop
layer. According to another aspect of the invention, a semiconductor structure
is provided. The structure has a layer in which semiconductor devices are to be
formed. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, an insulating layer,
a relaxed SiGe layer where the Ge composition is larger than approximately 15%,
and a device layer selected from a group consisting of, but not limited to, strained-Si,
relaxed Si1-yGey layer, strained S1-zGez
layer, Ge, GaAs, III-V materials, and II-VI materials, where Ge compositions
y and z are values between 0 and 1.