An electrically resistive heater in a data storage system is formed of a chemically
disordered CrxV100-x alloy. The alloy exhibits a high temperature
coefficient of resistance (TCR) so that the heater temperature can be
inferred from its resistance, minimal resistance vs. temperature hysteresis upon
heating and cooling, a high melting point, and temporal stability of resistance
at elevated temperatures. The resistive heater is used in data storage systems,
including magnetic recording hard disk drives that uses heaters to thermally assist
the recording or induce protrusion of the write head pole tips to reduce the head-disk
spacing, and atomic force microscopy (AFM) based systems that use "nanoheaters"
on cantilever tips for either thermally-assisted recording on magnetic media or
thermo-mechanical recording on polymer-based media.