A method to compensate for stress deflection in a compound microprobe that includes
a substrate, a microcantilever extending outwardly from the substrate, and a film
formed on the microcantilever. The method preferably comprises the steps of determining
an amount of stress-induced deflection of the microcantilever, and then mounting
the microprobe so as to compensate for the stress-induced deflection. The mounting
step preferably includes selecting a compensation piece based upon the amount of
stress-induced deflection, where the compensation piece is a wedge generally aligning
the microcantilever with a deflection detection apparatus. In general, the step
of selecting the compensation piece includes correcting an angle between a longitudinal
axis of the microcantilever and the substrate so as to insure that light reflected
from the microcantilever during operation contacts a detector of a deflection detection
apparatus. The preferred embodiment is also directed to a microprobe assembly having
a microcantilever and a substrate coupled to a support that includes a compensation
piece disposed intermediate the support and the substrate. Again, the compensation
piece is configured to compensate for an amount of static deflection of the microcantilever.