The present invention is related to a system and method of caching data employing
probabilistic predictive techniques. The system and method has particular application
to multimedia systems for providing local storage of a subset of available viewing
selections by assigning a value to a selection and retaining selections in the
cache depending on the value and size of the selection. The value assigned to an
item can represent the time-independent likelihood that a user will review an item
at some time in the future. An initial value of an item can be based on the user's
viewing habits, the user's viewing habit over particular time segment (e.g., early
morning, late morning, early afternoon, late afternoon, primetime, late night)
and/or viewing habits of a group of user's during a particular time segment. A
value assigned to a selection dynamically changes according to a set of cache retention
policies, where the value can be time-dependent functions that decay based on the
class of the item, as determined by inference about the class or via a label associated
with the item. A selections value may be reduced as the selection ages because
a user is less likely to view the selection over time. Additionally, a value of
a selection may change based on changes on a user's viewing habits, changes in
time segments or a user's modification of the cache retention policies.