A disc drive design comprising a shaft and sleeve supported for relative rotation
by a journal type fluid dynamic bearing utilizing grooves on one of the shaft or
sleeve surfaces. At least a part of the shaft is generally conical in cross-section,
so that a downward force component is developed to balance upward pressure on end
of shaft; this conical region typically includes a fluid dynamic bearing (grooves
being on either the shaft or sleeve). A grooved pattern of a design similar to
that usually found on a thrust plate may be defined on an axial end surface of
the shaft or the counterplate facing the axial end of the shaft, so that thrust
is created to maintain separation of the end of the shaft and the facing counterplate
plate during relative rotation. A diamond-like coating (DLC) may be applied to
the counterplate surface or to the end of the shaft; further, either the counterplate
or shaft may be made out of ceramic material to enhance this performance. This
coating may also be applied to the conical surface of the shaft or the facing surface
of the sleeve.