A pattern can be precisely formed by irradiating, with an active energy beam,
a
positive sensitive resin composition according to this invention comprising a base
polymer, an ether-bond-containing olefinic unsaturated compound and an acid-generating
agent, where the base polymer is a copolymer comprising the structural units represented
by formulas (1) to (3):
##STR1##
where R1 and R3 are each independently hydrogen or methyl
and R2 is C1-C6 straight or branched unsubstituted
alkyl or C1-C6 straight or branched substituted alkyl,
wherein a, b and c are 0.05 to 0.7, 0.15 to 0.8 and 0.01 to 0.5, respectively
and a+b+c=1.