A spring-based deployment system deploys a mass at a limited velocity. Using
techniques
common to the art of timepieces, the motion of a gear, like the rotation of a clock's
second hand, is controlled to occur at a substantially constant rate. In a preferred
embodiment, an escapement is used to limit the amount of motion per unit time,
thereby limiting the velocity. During the period of motion, a high-force can be
applied to overcome friction and other adverse affects. Because the amount of motion
is limited by the escapement, the amount of kinetic energy produced by this high-force
is limited, and thus the shock effects introduced when the deployed mass is stopped
at its deployed state are limited. An optimized design can by achieved via an appropriate
tradeoff between total deployment time and controlled deployment rate.