Assuming that the s-polarized light of the incident light is reflected from
the interface of the layer B, and the p-polarized light is reflected from the interface
of the layer D, each amplitude reflectivity of Rs and Rp are calculated, and tan
of a function of the amplitude ratio of the p-polarization component
to the s-polarization component and cos of a function of the phase difference
between the p-polarization component and the s-polarization component are
calculated, thereby creating reference data. The thickness tA of the oxide film
301 is determined on the basis of the reference data. Thus, the thickness
and cross section shape of the film formed on the multilayer interconnection are
measured in a nondestructive manner with high throughput.