A gas dynamic pressure bearing is disclosed in which dynamic pressure generating
grooves in a radial bearing pump out gas toward a thrust bearing, and dynamic pressure
generating grooves in the thrust bearing pump in gas toward the radial bearings.
This structure generates high pressure in the lubrication gas in the connecting
portions of the radial bearings and thrust bearings. In order to compensate for
the movement of gas by means of this pump-out and pump-in operation, a structure
is provided that links the two portions of the radial and thrust bearings where
the gas pressure is reduced, or connects these two portions with the space surrounding
the bearing.