A power and power management signaling circuit in a network interface card (NIC)
for all known Wake On LAN PCI bus configurations includes a single voltage regulator
together with connections to a network-initiated power management recovery signal
MPT—PMEN from the network interface, power management recovery
and auxiliary power signals PME—N and AUX3V within the PCI bus,
and a system motherboard header. A first inverter inverts MPT—PMEN
to the PME signal for the header, while a second inverter gates auxiliary power
AUXVDD to main power PCIVDD for the NIC when the PCI system power PCI5V is asserted.
Diodes prevent back powering of the PCI bus during hibernate states, system power
short circuiting and leakage malfunctions when the header is incorrectly connected
or unconnected, and auxiliary power shorts to ground when the previously undefined
AUX3V PCI bus line is grounded.