A system to create and maintain a gas/vapor cavity about a hull surface includes
a fence selectively extendable above and below the hull surface. A gas venting
means is positioned beneath the hull surface downstream from the fence. The vented
gas can be used to create a gas/vapor cavity downstream from said fence and cover
the hull surface. A heat source is also positioned downstream from the fence and
beneath the hull surface. The heat source is capable of heating the hull surface
to create or maintain the gas/vapor cavity on the hull surface. A sensor and controller
can also be provided to control the cavity.