A vertical magnetic recording apparatus is provided which can diminish thermal
decay of magnetization to ensure a high reliability of the life of recorded information
and which can stably effect the write of magnetic information. Light assist is
performed by obliquely applying light to a gap between a main pole of a vertical
recording head and a medium. The light is radiated from the head side of the apparatus
with respect to the medium. Utilizing the present invention, the thermal decay
of magnetization at room temperature is diminished, the life of the recorded information
is increased, and the storage reliability of the disk is increased.