A motor drive unit 1 comprises an input shaft 10, a countershaft
20, a couple of helical gears, a housing 5 and a seventh bearing
57. The input shaft 10 is connected with the rotor shaft 60 of
an electrical motor M for driving a vehicle, and the countershaft 20 is
disposed in parallel with the input shaft 10, for rotational connection
leading to drive wheels of the vehicle. The helical gears comprise a first gear
12 and a second gear 22, which enable power transmission from the
input shaft 10 to the countershaft 20, and the housing 5 covers
and retains the electrical motor M. The seventh bearing 57 is mounted in
the housing 5, and it retains rotatably the end of the rotor shaft 60
that is located opposite to the coupled portion 14 of the rotor shaft
60 and the input shaft 10. At the coupled portion 14, a wave
spring 82 is sandwiched between the rotor shaft 60 and the input
shaft 10, so that the wave spring 82 pushes the rotor shaft 60
and the input shaft 10 axially away from each other, with the rotor
shaft 60 pushing the housing 5 axially via the seventh bearing 57.
Furthermore, the drive unit is arranged such that while the electrical motor M
is in operation, an axial thrust acting on the input shaft 10 from the first
gear 12 pushes the input shaft 10 to the rotor shaft 60. In
this arrangement, the pushing force by which the rotor shaft 60 pushes the
housing 5 is variable in correspondence to the operational condition of
the electrical motor M.