When a hole pattern is formed on a film to be processed, a matching deviation
margin at a lithography step is reserved by making a diameter of a bottom of a
hole substantially equal to a diameter of an aperture of the hole. The method for
manufacturing the semiconductor apparatus includes the steps of: forming a (first)
mask material film on a film to be processed; forming a tapered open pattern on
the (first) mask material film; and etching the film to be processed by using the
(first) mask material film as a mask.