The present invention provides a refresh clock generator which optimally controls
a period of a refresh clock signal according to temperature variation and outputs
the refresh clock signal. The refresh clock generator includes a bias voltage generating
unit for generating first and second bias voltages in response to a temperature
variation and a clock generator for generating a refresh clock signal having a
frequency which is controlled or adjusted based on the first and second bias voltages,
wherein the first bias voltage is varied in proportion to the temperature variation;
the second bias voltage is varied in inverse proportion to the temperature variation;
and the frequency of the refresh clock signal is varied in proportion to the temperature variation.