Voltage compensation circuits connect DC voltages accumulated in capacitors
having respectively different charging voltages which are
2K (where K=0, 1, 2, . . . ) times the minimum voltage into AC voltages.
The voltage compensation circuits are connected in series to an electric power
system in series. When the voltage dip occurs in an electric power system, a combination
of voltage compensation circuits is selected from the voltage compensation circuits.
The sum of the output voltage compensates the voltage dip. During normal operation,
a high speed mechanical short circuit switch by-passes the voltage compensation
circuits to reduce power loss.