The invention provides a bus system comprising a controller; a high speed data
transfer bus, the data transfer bus being subject to one or more inherent physical-layer
configuration constraints for proper electrical operation; and a separate control
bus. Several devices are connected to the controller through the control bus and
the data transfer bus. The controller is arranged to communicate with devices using
the control bus in order to verify whether or not one or more of the physical-layer
configuration constraints are satisfied. If such configuration constraints are
not satisfied, the controller modifies the operation of some of the devices using
control signals transmitted on the control bus in order to bring the data transfer
bus to an operable condition.
The invention makes it possible to use the bus system, even though physical-layer
configuration constraints are violated. The invention applies to Rambus DRAM buses,
where devices may be disabled to ensure respect of the constraint on the number
of devices.