The active/passive absorber for extended vibration and sound radiation control
includes principally two layers. The first layer has a low stiffness per unit area
which allows motion in the direction perpendicular to its main plane. The second
layer is principally a mass layer. These two combined layers have a frequency of
resonance close to one of the main structure. The dynamic behavior of the coupled
system makes the active/passive absorber a passive absorber; however, the first
layer can be electrically actuated to induce motion in the direction perpendicular
to its main plane. This addition property induces and/or changes the motion of
the mass layer and therefore improves the dynamic properties of the active/passive
absorber system. The acive/passive absorber can have multiple mass layers and multiple
elastic layers stacked one on top of the other. In addition, the mass layers can
be continuous or discretized, and have varying thicknesses and shapes for sections
and/or segments in the mass layer.