To provide a product history management apparatus and the like capable of
managing a history of a product from its production to delivery to
consumers. Label IDs are issued for all steps from raw material
production to retail product production (retailer and food-service
distributor) and a label ID issued this time and a label ID issued in the
last step are associated to keep a history of the label IDs, making it
possible to grasp a production or distribution history from raw material
production to final product production. A label management server issues
a label ID and label issuing apparatuses provided for each step print
labels. The label management server manages the history of the label IDs
and the label issuing apparatuses manage detailed information related to
products in each step. Detailed information related to the product can be
stored while being distributed to each label issuing apparatus, making it
possible to reduce a load on the label management server.