Structures and methods for memory cells having a volatile and a non-volatile
component in a single memory cell are provided. The memory cell includes a first
source/drain region and a second source/drain region separated by a channel region
in a substrate. A floating gate opposes the channel region and separated therefrom
by a gate oxide. A control gate opposes the floating gate. The control gate is
separated from the floating gate by a low tunnel barrier intergate insulator. The
memory cell is adapted to operate in a first and a second mode of operation. The
first mode of operation is a dynamic mode of operation and the second mode of operation
is a repressed memory mode of operation.