A field emission display includes a substrate and a plurality of emitters formed
on columns on the substrate. The display also includes a porous dielectric layer
formed on the substrate and the columns. The porous dielectric layer has an opening
formed about each of the emitters and has a thickness substantially equal to a
height of the emitters above the substrate. The porous dielectric layer may be
formed by oxidation of porous polycrystalline silicon. The display also includes
an extraction grid formed substantially in a plane defined by respective tips of
the plurality of emitters and having an opening surrounding each tip of a respective
one of the emitters. The display further includes a cathodoluminescent-coated faceplate
having a planar surface formed parallel to and near the plane of tips of the plurality
of emitters. The porous dielectric layer results in columns having less capacitance
compared to prior art displays. Accordingly, less electrical power is required
to charge and discharge the columns in order to drive the emitters. As a result,
the display is able to form luminous images while consuming reduced electrical
power compared to prior art displays.