An organic memory cell made of two electrodes with a selectively conductive media
between the two electrodes is disclosed. The selectively conductive media contains
an organic layer and passive layer. The selectively conductive media is programmed
by applying bias voltages that program a desired impedance state for a memory cell.
The desired impedance state represents one or more bits of information and the
memory cell does not require constant power or refresh cycles to maintain the desired
impedance state. Furthermore, the selectively conductive media is read by applying
a current and reading the impedance of the media in order to determine the impedance
state of the memory cell. Methods of making the organic memory devices/cells, methods
of using the organic memory devices/cells, and devices such as computers containing
the organic memory devices/cells are also disclosed.