An ink cartridge of the present invention has a storage element, in which plural
pieces of specific information relating to an ink cartridge are stored at specific
addresses that respectively occupy minimum bits required for storage. Namely the
storage capacities required for storing the respective pieces of specific information
are different from one another. For example, a piece of information on the year
of manufacture is registered in a data length of 7 bits, a piece of information
on the month of manufacture is registered in a data length of 4 bits, and a piece
of information on the date of manufacture is registered in a data length of 5 bits.
A piece of information on the time (hour) of manufacture is registered in a data
length of 5 bits, and a piece of information on the time (minute) of manufacture
is registered in a data length of 6 bits. A piece of information on the validity
term of ink is registered in a data length of 6 bits, and a piece of information
on the after-unsealed validity term is registered in a data length of 5 bits. This
arrangement enables the specific information relating to the ink cartridge, for
example, pieces of information on the manufacture of the ink cartridge and those
on remaining quantities of the respective inks, to be stored efficiently into the
storage element, while reducing the manufacturing cost of the ink cartridge.