A motor vehicle transfer case includes an interaxle differential driven by an
input
shaft and an electromagnetic synchronizer and brake for synchronizing and braking
rotation of the input and secondary output shaft. An electromagnetic coil is mounted
within the transfer case about the input shaft and surrounded by a freely rotatable
rotor. A circular armature is coupled to a chain drive sprocket adjacent the rotor
and the electromagnetic coil. The chain drive sprocket is driven by the secondary
output of the interaxle differential, the other output of which drives the primary
transfer case output. Energization of the electromagnetic coil attempts to synchronize
and brake rotation of the input shaft and the chain drive sprocket and secondary
driveline and maintains the slack or lash in the driveline in a constant state
to eliminate noise and driveline transients.