A discharging circuit, connected to both terminals of a lithium battery, includes
a first discharge resistor, a second discharge resistor, and a transistor for occasionally
discharging the lithium battery to reduce the SOC difference among respective lithium
batteries constituting a combination battery. A voltage detecting circuit detects
a terminal voltage of the lithium battery via the first discharge resistor. A discharge
controller judges a failure occurring in the discharging circuit based on a comparison
between a terminal voltage value detected when the transistor is turned on and
a terminal voltage value detected when the transistor is turned off.