A short arc ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, at least one of the electrodes
of
which has a melted part towards the electrode head and a coil part which extends
from the melted part continuously and integrally with it in a direction away from
the electrode head, avoids blackening of the tube wall and achieves a long service
life by the provision of a power supply which supplies the discharge lamp with
direct current when operation is starting and afterwards supplies it with an alternating
current, the direct current supplied by the power supply to the discharge lamp
being initially 0.3 to 0.6 times as great as the rated current and afterwards increasing
to 1.0 to 2.0 times are great as the rated current.