Compounds comprising phosphorus-containing metal complexes can be used
in electroluminescent devices and have an emission maximum closer to the blue region
of the visible light spectrum. The complexes can be used within an organic active
layer in electronic devices, such as displays, detectors, voltaic cells, solid-state
lighting, illumination devices or the like. The complexes may also be used as catalysts
or as indicators in other applications. The new compounds can be used without the
need of a host material. In non-limiting embodiments, Pt or Ir may be used for
the metal atom within the complex, one ligand may include a phosphorus-containing
bidentate ligand, and another ligand may include a monoanionic bidentate ligand.
The phosphorus-containing bidentate ligand may include a benzyl group, a phenoxy
group, a phenylamino group, or the like.