Thin, smooth silicon-containing films are prepared by deposition methods that
utilize a silicon-containing precursor. In preferred embodiments, the methods result
in Si-containing films that are continuous and have a thickness of about 150
or less, a surface roughness of about 5 rms or less, and a thickness non-uniformity
of about 20% or less. Preferred silicon-containing films display a high degree
of compositional uniformity when doped or alloyed with other elements. Preferred
deposition methods provide improved manufacturing efficiency and can be used to
make various useful structures such as wetting layers, HSG silicon, quantum dots,
dielectric layers, anti-reflective coatings (ARC's), gate electrodes and diffusion sources.