A process gas for use in laser welding with a laser beam focused onto the work
piece to be welded. The inventive process gas comprises helium, nitrogen, and at
least one of carbon dioxide in an amount of up to 40% by volume, and oxygen in
an amount of up to 30% by volume. The gas may comprise not more than 85% by volume
of helium. Also disclosed are methods of laser welding using the inventive process
gas. The invention is suitable for laser welding of low-alloy steels and coated,
especially zinc-coated steels.