The invention includes compositions, kits and methods comprising a monoclonal
antibody which shares key functional properties with the polyclonal antibodies
which participate in the pathogenesis of heparin induced thrombocytopenia/thrombosis
(HIT/HITT) in a mammal. The monoclonal antibody of the invention preferentially
binds with a PF4/heparin complex relative to the binding of the antibody with PF4
or heparin alone. The monoclonal antibody of the invention also binds specifically
with PF4 in a complex with other glycosaminoglycans besides heparin, and also activates
platelets. The monoclonal antibody of the invention is useful in methods for diagnosing
and treating HIT/HITT in a mammal. A humanized version of the monoclonal antibody
of the invention is also included, along with a process for humanizing the monoclonal
antibody of the invention.