A thermal fixing device is equipped with a plurality of heaters for heating a
fixing
member at different axial positions thereof for proper temperature control. When
the difference between the center temperature TA and the end temperature
TB exceeds a proper temperature difference range (15 C.), of the
center temperature TA and the end temperature TB, the one
nearer to the average temperature Tm of the fixing upper limit temperature
Th and the fixing lower limit temperature T1. is selected.
The control value for the farther halogen lamp is changed so as to approach the
selected temperature. When the temperature difference is 10 C. or less, the
control value is further changed. With this process, it is possible to set both
the temperatures and the portion near the center of the thermal roller to temperatures
within the proper temperature range.