A process for the production of grain oriented electrical Fe-Si strips in which
a Si-containing alloy is directly cast as a strip between 2.5-5.0 mm thick and
cold rolled in one stage, or in more stages with intermediate annealing, to a final
thickness of between 0.15-1.0 mm. The strip is then continuously annealed to carry
out the primary recrystallization and then annealed to carry out the oriented secondary
recrystallization. The process further includes that after solidification of the
strip, and before its coiling, a phase transformation from Ferrite to Austenite
is induced into the metal matrix for a volume fraction between 25-60%, obtained
by controlling the alloy composition so that the Austenite fraction is allowed
within the stability equilibrium between the two phases. The strip is then deformed
by rolling in-line with the casting step to obtain a deformation higher than 20%
in the temperature interval 1000-1300 C.