A backlight device has a light guide plate, a rotary member, a rotary drive mechanism
for rotating the rotary member, a plurality of mercury-free fluorescent lamps,
and a power feed control mechanism. Each of the mercury-free fluorescent lamps
has an arc tube mounted on the rotary member so as to extend parallel to the rotary
shaft, a mercury-free discharge medium consisting of a rare gas sealed within the
arc tube, and first and second electrodes for exciting the discharge medium. The
mercury-free fluorescent lamps respectively emit lights of different colors. The
emitted light enters the light guide plate through its light incident face and
emerges from its light emission face.