A magnetic recording head includes an upper shield layer, a lower shield layer,
a magnetoresistive film interposed between the upper shield layer and the lower
shield layer, and a pair of leads electrically coupled to the magnetoresistive
film, in which a pair of side shield layers constituted by portions of the upper
shield layer is formed on both sides of the magnetoresistive film, and a spacing
between each side shield layer and the magnetoresistive film is formed to be narrower
than twice of a spacing between the upper shield layer and the lower shield layer,
thereby a side reading amount can be made smaller than a conventional side reading
value determined from the spacing between the upper and lower shield layers and
a magnetic spacing between the head and a medium.