A crystallization process comprising introducing a solution or a slurry formed
by incomplete crystallization of a solute into a crystallization tank, crystallizing
the solute in the crystallization tank, forming a slurry comprising crystals and
a solvent and discharging the formed slurry to an outside, the crystallization
being conducted, wherein a portion or an entire amount of the formed slurry is
taken out of the crystallization tank and introduced into a crystal recycling apparatus,
the crystals in the slurry are separated or the slurry is concentrated in the crystal
recycling apparatus and the separated crystals or the concentrated slurry is recycled
to the crystallization tank. Since the crystal recycling apparatus disposed and
the crystallization is conducted while the separated crystals or the concentrated
slurry is recycled from the crystal recycling apparatus to the crystallization
tank, the residence time of the crystals and the concentration of the slurry in
the crystallization tank can be increased. By controlling the flow rate of the
recycled crystals, the distribution of the particle diameter can be improved and
crystals having a desired average particle diameter can be obtained. Sticking of
crystals to the liquid surface portions of the crystallization tank and apparatuses
connected to the crystallization tank can be prevented.