An SMA device in which an SMA wire actuating element is operated periodically
at a low voltage by power derived from a current source current which is too low
to heat the wire directly sufficiently for effective actuation. The low current
source is connected to a capacitor which discharges periodically through the SMA
wire actuating element in response to an upper threshold charge stored by the capacitor
thereby to periodically supply the SMA wire actuating element with a current level
sufficiently high for effective operation. The discharge is effected through a
signal amplifier formed by first and second transistors coupled to provide positive
feedback and connected to a switch formed by a third transistor biased by output
from the second transistor to periodically conduct, thereby permitting discharge
of the capacitor through the SMA actuating element.