The invention here relates to a product comprised of a cell line or lines intended
for use as an allogeneic immunotherapy agent for the treatment of cancer in mammals
and humans. All of the studies of cell-based cancer vaccines to date have one feature
in common, namely the intention to use cells that contain at least some TSAs and/or
TAAs that are shared with the antigens present in patients' tumour. In each case,
tumour cells are utilised as the starting point on the premise that only tumour
cells will contain TSAs or TAAs of relevance, and the tissue origins of the cells
are matched to the tumour site in patients. A primary aspect of the invention is
the use of immortalised normal, non-malignant cells as the basis of an allogeneic
cell cancer vaccine. Normal cells do not possess TSAs or relevant concentrations
of TAAs and hence it is surprising that normal cells are effective as anti-cancer
vaccines. For prostate cancer, for example, a vaccine may be based on one or a
combination of different immortalised normal cell lines derived from the prostate.
The cell lines are lethally irradiated utilising gamma irradiation at 50-300 Gy
to ensure that they are replication incompetent prior to use in the mammal or human.