Optical transceivers include a diffractive optical element (DOE) attached
to a surface of a prism or other optical support. The DOE is configured to direct
an input optical signal to a planar or curved reflective surface, or receive an
output optical signal from the planar or curved reflective surface at angles greater
than a critical angle in the prism. In some examples, the optical support includes
one or more curved reflective surfaces and the DOE is a hologram. Such optical
transceivers include a reflective surface that is rotatable with respect to the
DOE, or with respect to a selected communication direction and the DOE for selection
of a transmission or reception direction. The optical supports of such optical
transceivers can be mounted to a window, and include a reflective region configured
to total internally reflect optical signals. Selection of a communication direction
is based on a rotation of the rotatable reflective surface.