A stent apparatus and its use is provided comprising a substantially tubular
member
with an inside surface and an outside surface; and a securing element for securing
the tubular member to the exterior of a body lumen. The method for implanting the
stent to the exterior of a body lumen comprises providing for an exterior stent,
inserting the stent around a desired location on the exterior of the lumen, and
providing for controlled expansion of the lumen such that it contacts the stent
sufficiently to secure it to the lumen.