A ramjet powered device that utilizes a novel swirl generator for rapidly and
efficiently
atomizing, vaporizing, as necessary, and mixing a fuel into an oxidant. The swirl
generator converts an oxidant flow into a turbulent, three-dimensional flowfield
into which the fuel is introduced. The swirl generator effects a toroidal outer
recirculation zone and an inner central recirculation zone, both of which are configured
in a backward-flowing manner that carries heat and combustion byproducts upstream
where they are employed to continuously ignite a combustible fuel/oxidizer mixture
in adjacent shear layers and stabilizes flame propagation and accelerates combustion
throughout the entire combustor. The swirl generator provides smooth combustion
with no instabilities and minimum total pressure losses and enables significant
reductions in the L/D ratio of the combustor. Other benefits include simplicity,
reliability, wide flammability limits and high combustion efficiency and thrust performance.