A simplified MEMS optical display device driven by electrostatic forces and associated
arrays are provided for. The optical display device includes an optically transparent
substrate, an optically transparent fixed electrode disposed on the substrate and
a pigmented translucent film disposed on the substrate. A moveable optical shutter
is affixed to the substrate and is generally aligned with the fixed electrode and
the pigmented translucent film. The moveable optical shutter comprises an electrode
element and a biasing element. In addition, a fixed portion attached to the substrate
and a distal portion adjacent to the fixed portion defines the optical shutter.
When an electrostatic voltage differential is established between the fixed electrode
and the optical shutter electrode element the distal portion of the optical shutter
will move to controllably regulate the pigmentation of an optical signal.