A method of releasing an agent for example, a chemotherapeutic, under predetermined
conditions by protecting the agent within a lipid structure such as a liposome,
causing lipase activity to be constituted by combining two or more components,
e.g., recombinant N- or C-terminal Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin fragments,
one of these components being conjugated to a targeting molecule e.g., an antibody
which binds to a target such as a tumor antigen. The lipid structure is then exposed
to the constituted lipase activity such as to release the agent. Also disclosed
are materials and kits for use in the method.