Array based fluid is stored in through holes that extend through a substrate.
Combined capillary and hydrophyllic forces are used to retain the fluid and also
transfer it to other substrates of similar type. In another embodiment vacuum and
pressure forces are used to introduce the fluid and remove the fluid from the known
through holes and transfer the remaining fluid to other substrates. In yet another
embodiment, electrokinetic forces are used to retain and move the fluids across
the substrates via the through holes. The substrates are aligned and the fluids
are transferred or mixed based on the above techniques.