The present invention is provided to prevent yield reduction of semiconductor
device in dry cleaning of semiconductor device manufacturing process. The electric
action and chemical action due to plasma of a first gas generated by means of a
plasma generating means and the physical action due to viscous friction force of
high speed gas flow generated by means of a planar pad that is brought close to
the main surface of a wafer are applied together for cleaning the main surface
of the wafer. After cleaning, the wafer is exposed to plasma of a second gas in
the same vacuum chamber and then transferred to the atmosphere.