An apparatus for detecting flashback occurrences in a premixed combustor system
having at least one fuel nozzle includes at least one photodetector and at least
one fiber optic element coupled between the at least one photodetector and a test
region of the combustor system wherein a respective flame of the fuel nozzle is
not present under normal operating conditions. A signal processor monitors a signal
of the photodetector. The fiber optic element can include at least one optical
fiber positioned within a protective tube. The fiber optic element can include
two fiber optic elements coupled to the test region. The optical fiber and the
protective tube can have lengths sufficient to situate the photodetector outside
of an engine compartment. A plurality of fuel nozzles and a plurality of fiber
optic elements can be used with the fiber optic elements being coupled to respective
fuel nozzles and either to the photodetector or, wherein a plurality of photodetectors
are used, to respective ones of the plurality of photodetectors. The signal processor
can include a digital signal processor.