A method is provided for detecting or predicting an undesired deviation in variability
of at least one parameter being monitored, wherein the variation in the parameter
is incrementally recorded. The method comprises establishing the number of subsets
of a dataset that have a range of the difference between any two datapoints within
the dataset, and computing a control chart for the range based thereon. The method
accurately detects changes in variability in real time. The true distribution of
the data is reflected, and the desired result is achieved without requiring an
inordinate number of computations.