A usable 13.5 nm radiation source in which Sn is the radiation substance, in
which
rapid transport with good reproducibility is possible up to the plasma generation
site and in which formation of detrimental "debris" and coagulation of the vapor
are suppressed as much as possible is achieved using emission of Sn ions in that
SnH4 is supplied continuously or intermittently to the heating/ excitation
part, is subjected to discharge heating and excitation or laser irradiation heating
and excitation, and thus, is converted into a plasma from which extreme UV light
with a main wavelength of 13.5 nm is emitted.