This invention provides a recombinant adenovirus expression vector characterized
by the partial or total deletion of the adenoviral protein IX DNA and having a
gene encoding a foreign protein or a functional fragment or mutant thereof. Transformed
host cells and a method of producing recombinant proteins and gene therapy also
are included within the scope of this invention. Thus, for example, the adenoviral
vector of this invention can contain a foreign gene for the expression of a protein
effective in regulating the cell cycle, such as p53, Rb, or mitosin, or in inducing
cell death, such as the conditional suicide gene thymidine kinase. (The latter
must be used in conjunction with thymidine kinase metabolite in order to be effective).