The antenna includes a substrate, such as a dielectric material, and an electrically
conductive circular ring on the substrate and having an outer diameter and an inner
diameter concentrically arranged. The outer diameter is less than 1/10 an operating
wavelength, and preferably about 1/20th, so that the antenna is electrically
small relative to the wavelength. The inner diameter is in a range of /6
to /2 times the outer diameter, and preferably is /4 times the outer
diameter to enhance the gain relative to its area.