A digitally-controlled, DC/DC converter includes at least one switched-mode power
stage for the purpose of converting an input voltage (Vin) into an output voltage
(Vout); the power stage including at least one controllable switching device, which
is turned ON and OFF by a control device with temporal resolution t. The
converter further includes a duty cycle control mechanism for controlling the duty
cycle of the controllable switching device, the duty cycle control mechanism including
a mechanism for estimating the output voltage error; a mechanism for estimating
the target duty cycle; a duty cycle quantization mechanism for determining, for
a target duty cycle estimate, a first set of quantized ON time/OFF time pairs suitable
for controlling the switching device; and a selector mechanism for determining
the turn ON and turn OFF times of said controllable switching device by choosing,
cycle by cycle, an ON time/OFF time pair from a second set of quantized ON time/OFF
time pairs, derived from said first set, choosing in such a manner that the amplitude
of the output voltage error is continually minimized.